Инструкция по применению KOAPROVEL
Содержание инструкции
- CoAprovel 150 mg/12,5 mg tablets
- CoAprovel 300 mg/12,5 mg tablets
- CoAprovel 150 mg/12,5 mg film-coated tablets
- CoAprovel 300 mg/12,5 mg film-coated tablets
- CoAprovel 300 mg/25 mg film-coated tablets
CoAprovel 150 mg/12,5 mg tablets
irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Read this leaflet carefully before you start to take this medicine because
it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may be harmful to people even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, even those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.
Contents of this leaflet:
- 1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before you take CoAprovel
- 3. How to take CoAprovel
- 4. Possible side effects
- 5. How to store CoAprovel
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
1. What is CoAprovel and what is it used for
CoAprovel is a combination of two active substances: irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide.
Irbesartan belongs to a group of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists.
Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body that binds to its receptors, located in blood vessels, causing a narrowing of the latter. This leads to an increase in blood pressure. Irbesartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these receptors, causing a relaxation of the blood vessels and a lowering of blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a group of medicines (so-called thiazide diuretics) that determine an increased production of urine with a consequent lowering of blood pressure.
The two active ingredients of CoAprovel work together to determine a lowering of blood pressure values that is greater than that caused by the individual drugs administered separately.
CoAprovel is used to treat high blood pressurewhen treatment with irbesartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone has not adequately controlled your blood pressure.
2. What you need to know before taking CoAprovel
Do not take CoAprovel
- if you are allergicto irbesartan or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you are allergicto hydrochlorothiazide or to any medicines derived from sulfonamides
- if you are pregnant for more than 3 months(it is best to avoid taking CoAprovel even in the early stages of pregnancy - see section Pregnancy)
- if you have serious problems with your liver or kidneys
- if you have difficulty urinating
- if your doctor finds that you have a persistently high level of calcium or a low level of potassiumin your blood
- if you suffer from diabetes or your kidney function is impairedand you are being treated with a medicine that lowers your blood pressure, containing aliskiren.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before taking CoAprovel and if you are in any of the following conditions:
- excessive vomiting or diarrhoea
- if you suffer from kidney problemsor have had a kidney transplant
- if you suffer from heart problems
- if you suffer from liver problems
- if you suffer from diabetes
- if you develop low blood sugar levels(symptoms can include sweating, weakness, hunger, dizziness, tremor, headache, flushing or paleness, numbness, fast or pounding heartbeat), especially if you are being treated for diabetes
- if you suffer from lupus erythematosus(also known as lupus or SLE)
- if you suffer from primary aldosteronism(a condition related to excessive production of the hormone aldosterone, which causes sodium retention and, subsequently, an increase in blood pressure)
- if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:
- an “ACE inhibitor” (for example enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), especially if you suffer from kidney problems related to diabetes
- aliskiren
- if you have had skin cancer in the past or if you are developing an unexpected skin lesion during treatment. Treatment with hydrochlorothiazide, especially long-term use with high doses, may increase the risk of some types of skin cancer and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer). Protect your skin from exposure to the sun and UV rays while taking CoAprovel
- if you have had breathing or lung problems (including inflammation or fluid in the lungs) following the intake of hydrochlorothiazide in the past. If, after taking CoAprovel, you experience shortness of breath or severe difficulty breathing, consult a doctor immediately.
The doctor may check your kidney function, blood pressure, and the amount of electrolytes
(for example potassium) in your blood at regular intervals.
See also what is stated under "Do not take CoAprovel”
You must inform your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy). CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and should not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months, as it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken during this period (see section Pregnancy).
Also, tell your doctor:
- if you are following a low-salt diet
- if you have symptoms such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, general weakness, drowsiness, muscle pain or cramps, nausea, vomiting,or a very fast heartbeatwhich may indicate an excessive effect of hydrochlorothiazide (contained in CoAprovel)
- if you have noticed an increase, faster than normal, in skin sensitivity to the sunwith symptoms of sunburn (such as redness, itching, swelling, rash)
- if you are to undergo surgeryor receive anaesthetics
- if you experience decreased vision or pain in one or both eyes while taking CoAprovel. These may be symptoms of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or increased pressure in the eye (glaucoma) and can occur from a few hours to a week after taking CoAprovel. If left untreated, they can lead to permanent vision loss. If you have previously had an allergy to penicillin or sulfonamides, you may be at greater risk of developing this consequence. You should stop taking CoAprovel and consult a doctor promptly.
Hydrochlorothiazide, contained in this medicine, can give positive results in doping tests.
Children and adolescents
CoAprovel should not be given to children and adolescents (under 18 years of age)
Other medicines and CoAprovel
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take
any other medicines.
Diuretic medicines like hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel can have an effect on other
medicines. Preparations containing lithium should not be taken together with CoAprovel, unless
under strict medical control.
The doctor may need to change the dose and/or take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren (see also what is stated under: "Do not take
CoAprovel” and "Warnings and precautions”)
You may need blood tests if you are using:
- potassium supplements
- salt substitutes that contain potassium
- potassium-sparing diuretics or other diuretics
- some laxatives
- medicines for the treatment of gout
- vitamin D supplements
- medicines to control your heartbeat
- medicines for diabetes (oral medicines such as repaglinide or insulin)
- carbamazepine (a medicine for the treatment of epilepsy).
It is also important to tell your doctor if you are taking other medicines to lower your blood
pressure, steroids, cancer medicines, pain medicines, for arthritis or colestyramine and
cholestipol to lower cholesterol levels in the blood.
CoAprovel with food and drink
CoAprovel can be taken with or without food.
Due to the hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel, if you drink alcohol during therapy with this
medicine, while standing, you may feel more dizzy, especially when moving from a
sitting to an upright position.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Pregnancy
You must tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy); your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking CoAprovel before
starting a pregnancy or as soon as you find out you are pregnant and will advise you to take another
medicine instead of CoAprovel. CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and should not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months because it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken after the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or are about to start breastfeeding. CoAprovel is not recommended
for women who are breastfeeding and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish
to breastfeed, especially if the baby is newborn or premature.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that CoAprovel will affect your ability to drive vehicles or use machines.
However, occasionally, dizziness or fatigue may occur during treatment for
high blood pressure. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor before driving vehicles or using machines.
CoAprovel contains lactose.If you have been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, contact
your doctor before taking this medicine.
CoAprovel contains sodium. This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per
tablet, i.e. essentially ‘sodium-free’.
3. How to take CoAprovel
Take this medicine following exactly the instructions of your doctor. If you have any doubts, consult your
doctor or pharmacist.
Dosage
The recommended dose of CoAprovel is one or two tablets a day. CoAprovel will be prescribed by your
doctor if previous therapy has not sufficiently reduced your blood pressure. The
doctor will advise you on how to switch from previous treatment to treatment with CoAprovel.
Method of administration
CoAprovel is for oral use. Swallow the tablets with a sufficient amount of liquid (for example
a glass of water). You can take CoAprovel with or without food. You should try to take the
medicine at the same time each day. It is important to continue the therapy unless otherwise indicated by
your doctor.
The maximum blood pressure lowering effect should be achieved after 6-8 weeks
from the start of treatment.
If you take more CoAprovel than you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
Children should not take CoAprovel
CoAprovel should not be given to children under 18 years of age. If a child swallows some
tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take CoAprovel
If you forget to take a dose of the medicine, continue with the therapy as normal. Do not take a
double dose to compensate for a missed dose.
If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Some of these effects may be serious and may require medical attention.
In patients treated with irbesartan, rare cases of allergic skin reactions (rash, urticaria) as well as localized swelling of the face, lips and/or tongue have been reported. If you experience any of the above symptoms or have difficulty breathing, stop taking CoAprovel and contact your doctor immediately.
The frequency of the side effects listed below is defined using the following convention:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
The side effects reported in clinical studies in patients treated with CoAprovel were:
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- nausea/vomiting
- urinary disorders
- fatigue
- dizziness (even when moving from a sitting or lying position to an upright position)
- blood tests may show an increase in the levels of an enzyme that measures muscle and cardiac function (creatine kinase) or an increase in the levels of substances that measure kidney function (azotemia, creatinine). Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- diarrhea
- hypotension
- weakness
- fast heartbeat
- hot flushes
- swelling
- sexual dysfunction (problems with sexual activity)
- blood tests may show a decrease in potassium and sodium levels in the blood. Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Side effects reported after marketing of CoAprovel
Since marketing of CoAprovel, some side effects have been reported. The side effects with unknown frequency are: headache, tinnitus, cough, taste disturbances, indigestion, joint and muscle pain, abnormal liver function and kidney dysfunction, elevated potassium levels in the blood and allergic reactions (rash, urticaria, localized swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat). Uncommon cases of jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes) have also been reported.
As with any combination of two active substances, side effects associated with each of the components cannot be excluded.
Side effects associated with irbesartan alone
In addition to the side effects listed above, chest pain, severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia - symptoms may include fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during physical activity, dizziness and paleness) and decreased number of platelets (blood cells essential for blood clotting) have also been reported.
Side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide alone
Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes); inflammation of the pancreas characterized by severe pain in the upper part of the stomach, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disturbances; depression; blurred vision; lack of white blood cells, which may lead to frequent infections, fever; decreased number of platelets (essential component for blood clotting), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia) characterized by fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during exercise, dizziness and paleness; kidney problems; lung problems including pneumonia or increased fluid in the lungs; increased skin sensitivity to the sun; inflammation of blood vessels; a skin disorder characterized by scaling of the skin all over the body; lupus erythematosus, identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck and scalp; allergic reactions; muscle weakness and spasm; altered heartbeat; lowering of blood pressure following a change in body position; swelling of the salivary glands; high blood sugar levels; sugar in the urine; increases in certain types of fat in the blood; high uric acid levels in the blood, which can cause gout.
Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000): acute respiratory distress (signs include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness and confusion).
Not known (the frequency cannot be estimated based on available data): skin and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer), decreased vision or eye pain due to increased pressure (possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or acute angle-closure glaucoma).
It is known that the side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide may increase with higher doses of hydrochlorothiazide.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, including those not listed in this leaflet, please inform your doctor or pharmacist .
You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system detailed in Annex V.
By reporting side effects you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. How to store CoAprovel
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the box and blister after
Exp. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Do not store at a temperature above 30°C.
Store in the original package to protect it from moisture.
Do not dispose of any medicine in wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to
dispose of medicines you no longer use. This will help protect the environment.
6. Package Contents and Other Information
What CoAprovel contains
- The active ingredients are irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Each CoAprovel 150 mg/12.5 mg tablet contains 150 mg of irbesartan and 12.5 mg of hydrochlorothiazide.
- The other ingredients are: microcrystalline cellulose, cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, hydrated colloidal silica, pregelatinized maize starch, red and yellow iron oxides (E172). See Paragraph 2 “CoAprovel contains lactose”
Description of CoAprovel and package contents
CoAprovel 150 mg/12.5 mg tablets are peach-colored, biconvex, oval-shaped, with a heart imprinted on one side and the number 2775 on the other side.
CoAprovel 150 mg/12.5 mg tablets are supplied in packs containing blisters of 14, 28, 56, or 98 tablets. Packs containing divisible blisters for unit dose administration of 56 x 1 tablet for hospital use are also available.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
82 avenue Raspail
94250 Gentilly
France
Manufacturer
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
1, rue de la Vierge
Ambarès & Lagrave
F-33565 Carbon Blanc Cedex - France
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
30-36 Avenue Gustave Eiffel
37100 Tours - France
For further information on this medicinal product, contact the local representative of the marketing authorisation holder:
België/Belgique/Belgien
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00
Lietuva
Swixx Biopharma UAB
Tel: +370 5 236 91 40
България
Swixx Biopharma EOOD
Тел.: +359 (0)2 4942 480
Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00 (Belgique/Belgien)
Česká republika
sanofi-aventis, s.r.o.
Tel: +420 233 086 111
Magyarország
sanofi-aventis zrt., Magyarország
Tel.: +36 1 505 0050
Danmark
Sanofi A/S
Tlf: +45 45 16 70 00
Malta
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: +39 02 39394275
Deutschland
Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH
Tel: 0800 52 52 010
Tel. aus dem Ausland: +49 69 305 21 131
Nederland
Sanofi B.V.
Tel: +31 20 245 4000
Eesti
Swixx Biopharma OÜ
Tel: +372 640 10 30
Norge
sanofi-aventis Norge AS
Tlf: +47 67 10 71 00
Ελλάδα
Sanofi-Aventis Μονοπρόσωπη AEBE
Τηλ: +30 210 900 16 00
Österreich
sanofi-aventis GmbH
Tel: +43 1 80 185 – 0
España
sanofi-aventis, S.A.
Tel: +34 93 485 94 00
Polska
sanofi-aventis Sp. z o.o.
Tel.: +48 22 280 00 00
France
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
Tél: 0 800 222 555
Appel depuis l’étranger: +33 1 57 63 23 23
Portugal
Sanofi - Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda
Tel: +351 21 35 89 400
Hrvatska
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +385 1 2078 500
România
Sanofi Romania SRL
Tel: +40 (0) 21 317 31 36
Ireland
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd. T/A SANOFI
Tel: +353 (0) 1 403 56 00
Slovenija
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +386 1 235 51 00
Ísland
Vistor hf.
Sími: +354 535 7000
Slovenská republika
Swixx Biopharma s.r.o.
Tel: +421 2 208 33 600
Italia
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: 800 536389
Suomi/Finland
Sanofi Oy
Puh/Tel: +358 (0) 201 200 300
Κύπρος
C.A. Papaellinas Ltd.
Τηλ: +357 22 741741
Sverige
Sanofi AB
Tel: +46 (0)8 634 50 00
Latvija
Swixx Biopharma SIA
Tel: +371 6616 47 50
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd. T/A SANOFI
Tel: +44 (0) 800 035 2525
More detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency: http://www.ema.europa.eu.
CoAprovel 300 mg/12,5 mg tablets
irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because
it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may be harmful to people even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, even those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.
Contents of this leaflet:
- 1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before you take CoAprovel
- 3. How to take CoAprovel
- 4. Possible side effects
- 5. How to store CoAprovel
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
1. What is CoAprovel and what is it used for
CoAprovel is a combination of two active substances: irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide.
Irbesartan belongs to a group of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists.
Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body that binds to its receptors, located in blood vessels, causing a narrowing of the latter. This leads to an
increase in blood pressure. Irbesartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these
receptors, causing a relaxation of blood vessels and a lowering of blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a group of medicines (so-called thiazide diuretics) that
determine an increased production of urine with a consequent lowering of blood
pressure.
The two active ingredients of CoAprovel work together to determine a lowering of blood pressure
values that is greater than that caused by the individual drugs administered separately.
CoAprovel is used to treat high blood pressurewhen treatment with irbesartan or
hydrochlorothiazide alone has not adequately controlled your blood pressure.
2. What you need to know before taking CoAprovel
Do not take CoAprovel
- if you are allergicto irbesartan or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you are allergicto hydrochlorothiazide or to any medicines derived from sulfonamides
- if you are pregnant for more than 3 months(it is best to avoid taking CoAprovel even in the early stages of pregnancy - see section Pregnancy)
- if you have severe liver or kidney problems
- if you have difficulty urinating
- if your doctor finds that you have a persistently high level of calcium or a low level of potassiumin your blood
- if you suffer from diabetes or your kidney function is impairedand you are being treated with a medicine that lowers blood pressure, containing aliskiren
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before taking CoAprovel and if you are in any of the following conditions:
- excessive vomiting or diarrhea
- if you suffer from kidney disordersor have had a kidney transplant
- if you suffer from heart disorders
- if you suffer from liver disorders
- if you suffer from diabetes
- if you develop low levels of sugar in your blood(symptoms can include sweating, weakness, hunger, dizziness, tremor, headache, flushing or paleness, numbness, fast or pounding heartbeat), especially if you are being treated for diabetes
- if you suffer from lupus erythematosus(also known as lupus or SLE)
- if you suffer from primary aldosteronism(a condition related to excessive production of the hormone aldosterone, which causes sodium retention and, subsequently, an increase in blood pressure)
- if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:
- an "ACE inhibitor" (for example enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), especially if you have kidney problems related to diabetes
- aliskiren
- if you have had skin cancer in the past or if you are developing an unexpected skin lesion during treatment. Treatment with hydrochlorothiazide, especially long-term use with high doses, can increase the risk of certain types of skin cancer and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer). Protect your skin from exposure to the sun and UV rays while taking CoAprovel.
- if you have had breathing or lung problems (including inflammation or fluid in the lungs) following the use of hydrochlorothiazide in the past. If, after taking CoAprovel, you experience shortness of breath or severe difficulty breathing, consult a doctor immediately.
The doctor may check your kidney function, blood pressure, and the amount of electrolytes
(e.g. potassium) in your blood at regular intervals.
See also what is stated under "Do not take CoAprovel”
You must tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy). CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and must not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months, as it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken during this period (see section Pregnancy).
Also, tell your doctor:
- if you are following a low-salt diet
- if you have symptoms such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, general weakness, drowsiness, muscle pain or cramps, nausea, vomiting,or a very fast heartbeatwhich may indicate an excessive effect of hydrochlorothiazide (contained in CoAprovel)
- if you have noticed an increase, faster than normal, in skin sensitivity to the sunwith symptoms of sunburn (such as redness, itching, swelling, rash)
- if you are going to have surgeryor receive anesthesia
- if you experience decreased vision or pain in one or both eyes while taking CoAprovel. These could be symptoms of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or an increase in pressure in the eye (glaucoma) and can occur from a few hours to a week after taking CoAprovel. If left untreated, they can lead to permanent vision loss. If you have previously had an allergy to penicillin or sulfonamides, you may be at greater risk of developing this condition. You should stop taking CoAprovel and consult your doctor promptly.
Hydrochlorothiazide, contained in this medicine, can give positive results in doping tests.
Children and adolescents
CoAprovel should not be given to children and adolescents (under 18 years of age)
Other medicines and CoAprovel
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take
any other medicines.
Diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel can have an effect on other
medicines. Preparations containing lithium should not be taken together with CoAprovel, unless
under strict medical control.
The doctor may need to change the dose and/or take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren (see also what is stated under: "Do not take
CoAprovel” and "Warnings and precautions”)
You may need blood tests if you are using:
- potassium supplements
- salt substitutes that contain potassium
- potassium-sparing diuretics or other diuretics
- some laxatives
- medicines for the treatment of gout
- vitamin D supplements
- medicines to control the heartbeat
- medicines for diabetes (oral medicines such as repaglinide or insulin)
- carbamazepine (a medicine for the treatment of epilepsy).
It is also important to tell your doctor if you are taking other medicines to lower blood
pressure, steroids, cancer medicines, pain medicines, for arthritis or colestyramine and
colestipol to lower cholesterol levels in the blood.
CoAprovel with food and drink
CoAprovel can be taken with or without food.
Due to the hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel, if you drink alcohol during therapy with this
medicine, while standing, you may feel more dizzy, especially when moving from
a sitting to an upright position.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Pregnancy
Tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy); your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking CoAprovel before
starting a pregnancy or as soon as you find out you are pregnant and will advise you to take another medicine instead of CoAprovel. CoAprovel is not recommended
in early pregnancy and must not be taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months
as it can cause serious harm to the baby if taken after the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or are planning to start breastfeeding. CoAprovel is not recommended
for women who are breastfeeding and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish
to breastfeed, especially if the baby is newborn or premature.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that CoAprovel will affect your ability to drive vehicles or use machines.
However, occasionally, dizziness or fatigue may occur during treatment for
high blood pressure. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor before driving vehicles or using machines.
CoAprovel contains lactose.If you have been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, contact
your doctor before taking this medicine.
CoAprovel contains sodium. This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per
tablet, i.e. essentially ‘sodium-free’.
3. How to take CoAprovel
Take this medicine following exactly the instructions of your doctor. If you have any doubts, ask your
doctor or pharmacist.
Dosage
The recommended dose of CoAprovel is one tablet a day. CoAprovel will be prescribed by your
doctor if previous therapy has not sufficiently reduced your blood pressure. The
doctor will advise you on how to switch from previous treatment to treatment with CoAprovel.
Method of administration
CoAprovel is for oral use. Swallow the tablets with a sufficient amount of liquid (for example
a glass of water). You can take CoAprovel with or without food. You should try to take the
medicine at the same time each day. It is important to continue the therapy unless otherwise indicated by
your doctor.
The maximum blood pressure lowering effect should be achieved after 6-8 weeks
from the start of treatment.
If you take more CoAprovel than you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
Children should not take CoAprovel
CoAprovel should not be given to children under 18 years of age. If a child swallows some
tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take CoAprovel
If you forget to take a dose of the medicine, continue with the therapy as normal. Do not take a
double dose to make up for a missed dose.
If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Some of these effects may be serious and may require medical attention.
In patients treated with irbesartan, rare cases of allergic skin reactions (rash, urticaria) have been reported
as well as localized swelling of the face, lips and/or tongue. If you experience any of the
aforementioned symptoms or have difficulty breathing, stop taking CoAprovel and contact
your doctor immediately.
The frequency of the side effects listed below is defined using the following convention:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
The side effects reported in clinical studies in patients treated with CoAprovel were:
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- nausea/vomiting
- urinary disorders
- fatigue
- dizziness (even when moving from a sitting or lying position to an upright position)
- blood tests may show increased levels of an enzyme that measures muscle and cardiac function (creatine kinase) or increased levels of substances that measure kidney function (azotemia, creatinine). Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- diarrhea
- hypotension
- weakness
- fast heartbeat
- hot flashes
- swelling
- sexual dysfunction (problems with sexual activity)
- blood tests may show decreased levels of potassium and sodium in the blood. Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Side effects reported after marketing of CoAprovel
Since marketing of CoAprovel, some side effects have been reported. The side effects with unknown frequency are: headache, tinnitus, cough, taste disturbances, indigestion,
joint and muscle pain, abnormal liver function and kidney dysfunction, elevated levels of
potassium in the blood and allergic reactions (rash, urticaria, localized swelling of the face, lips,
mouth, tongue or throat). Uncommon cases of jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes) have also been reported.
As with any combination of two active substances, side effects associated with each of the
components cannot be excluded.
Side effects associated with irbesartan alone
In addition to the side effects listed above, chest pain, severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia - symptoms may
include fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during physical activity, dizziness and paleness) and decreased number of platelets (blood cells essential for blood clotting) have been reported.
Side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide alone
Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes); inflammation of the pancreas characterized by severe pain in the
upper part of the stomach, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disorders; depression; blurred
vision; lack of white blood cells, which can lead to frequent infections, fever; decreased
number of platelets (essential component for blood clotting), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia) characterized by fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during
exercise, dizziness and paleness; kidney problems; lung problems including pneumonia or
increased fluid in the lungs; increased sensitivity of the skin to the sun; inflammation of the blood
vessels; a skin disorder characterized by scaling of the skin all over the body; lupus
erythematosus, identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck and scalp;
allergic reactions; muscle weakness and spasm; altered heartbeat; lowering of the
blood pressure following a change in body position; swelling of the
salivary glands; elevated blood sugar levels; sugar in the urine; increases in certain types of
fat in the blood; elevated levels of uric acid in the blood which can cause gout.
Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000): acute respiratory distress (signs
include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness and confusion).
Not known (the frequency cannot be estimated based on available data): skin cancer and
lips (non-melanoma skin cancer), decreased vision or eye pain due to
high pressure (possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye
(choroidal effusion) or acute angle-closure glaucoma).
It is known that the side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide may increase with higher doses of
hydrochlorothiazide.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, including those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist .
You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system
described in Annex V.
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of
this medicine.
5. How to store CoAprovel
Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the package and on the blister after
Exp. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Do not store at a temperature above 30°C.
Store in the original package to protect it from moisture.
Do not dispose of any medicine in wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to
dispose of medicines you no longer use. This will help protect the environment.
6. Package contents and other information
What CoAprovel contains
- The active ingredients are irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Each CoAprovel 300 mg/12.5 mg tablet contains 300 mg of irbesartan and 12.5 mg of hydrochlorothiazide.
- The other ingredients are: microcrystalline cellulose, reticulated sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, hydrated colloidal silicon dioxide, pregelatinized starch, red and yellow iron oxides (E172). See section 2 “CoAprovel contains lactose”
Description of CoAprovel and package contents
CoAprovel 300 mg/12.5 mg tablets are peach-colored, biconvex, oval-shaped, with a heart imprinted on one side and the number 2776 on the other side.
CoAprovel 300 mg/12.5 mg tablets are supplied in packs containing blisters of 14, 28, 56, or 98 tablets. Packs containing divisible blisters for unit dose administration of 56 x 1 tablet for hospital use are also available.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
82 avenue Raspail
94250 Gentilly
France
Manufacturer
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
1, rue de la Vierge
Ambarès & Lagrave
F-33565 Carbon Blanc Cedex - France
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
30-36 Avenue Gustave Eiffel
37100 Tours - France
For further information on this medicinal product, contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder:
België/Belgique/Belgien
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00
Lietuva
Swixx Biopharma UAB
Tel: +370 5 236 91 40
България
Swixx Biopharma EOOD
Тел.: +359 (0)2 4942 480
Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00 (Belgique/Belgien)
Česká republika
sanofi-aventis, s.r.o.
Tel: +420 233 086 111
Magyarország
sanofi-aventis zrt., Magyarország
Tel.: +36 1 505 0050
Danmark
Sanofi A/S
Tlf: +45 45 16 70 00
Malta
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: +39 02 39394275
Deutschland
Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH
Tel: 0800 52 52 010
Tel. aus dem Ausland: +49 69 305 21 131
Nederland
Sanofi B.V.
Tel: +31 20 245 4000
Eesti
Swixx Biopharma OÜ
Tel: +372 640 10 30
Norge
sanofi-aventis Norge AS
Tlf: +47 67 10 71 00
Ελλάδα
Sanofi-Aventis Μονοπρόσωπη AEBE
Τηλ: +30 210 900 16 00
Österreich
sanofi-aventis GmbH
Tel: +43 1 80 185 – 0
España
sanofi-aventis, S.A.
Tel: +34 93 485 94 00
Polska
sanofi-aventis Sp. z o.o.
Tel.: +48 22 280 00 00
France
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
Tél: 0 800 222 555
Appel depuis l’étranger: +33 1 57 63 23 23
Portugal
Sanofi - Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda
Tel: +351 21 35 89 400
Hrvatska
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +385 1 2078 500
România
Sanofi Romania SRL
Tel: +40 (0) 21 317 31 36
Ireland
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd.T/A SANOFI
Tel: +353 (0) 1 403 56 00
Slovenija
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +386 1 235 51 00
Ísland
Vistor hf.
Sími: +354 535 7000
Slovenská republika
Swixx Biopharma s.r.o.
Tel: +421 2 208 33 600
Italia
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: 800 536389
Suomi/Finland
Sanofi Oy
Puh/Tel: +358 (0) 201 200 300
Κύπρος
C.A. Papaellinas Ltd.
Τηλ: +357 22 741741
Sverige
Sanofi AB
Tel: +46 (0)8 634 50 00
Latvija
Swixx Biopharma SIA
Tel: +371 6616 47 50
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd. T/A SANOFI
Tel: +44 (0) 800 035 2525
Further detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu.
CoAprovel 150 mg/12,5 mg film-coated tablets
irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because
it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may be harmful to people even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, even those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.
Contents of this leaflet:
- 1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before you take CoAprovel
- 3. How to take CoAprovel
- 4. Possible side effects
- 5. How to store CoAprovel
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
CoAprovel is a combination of two active substances: irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide.
Irbesartan belongs to a group of drugs known as angiotensin-II receptor antagonists.
Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body that binds to its receptors, located in blood vessels, causing a narrowing of the latter. This leads to an increase in blood pressure. Irbesartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these receptors, causing a relaxation of blood vessels and a lowering of blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a group of medicines (so-called thiazide diuretics) that determine an increased production of urine with a consequent lowering of blood pressure.
The two active ingredients of CoAprovel work together determining a lowering of blood pressure values that is greater than that caused by the individual drugs administered separately.
CoAprovel is used to treat high blood pressurewhen treatment with irbesartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone has not adequately controlled its blood pressure.
2. What you need to know before taking CoAprovel
Do not take CoAprovel
- if you are allergicto irbesartan or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you are allergicto hydrochlorothiazide or to any medicines derived from sulfonamides
- if you are pregnant for more than 3 months(it is best to avoid taking CoAprovel even in the early stages of pregnancy - see section Pregnancy)
- if you have serious problems with your liver or kidneys
- if you have difficulty urinating
- if your doctor finds that you have a persistently high level of calcium or a low level ofpotassium in your blood
- if you suffer from diabetes or your kidney function is impairedand you are being treated with a medicine that lowers your blood pressure, containing aliskiren.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before taking CoAprovel and if you are in any of the following conditions:
- excessive vomiting or diarrhea
- if you suffer from kidney disordersor have had a kidney transplant
- if you suffer from heart disorders
- if you suffer from liver disorders
- if you suffer from diabetes
- if you develop low blood sugar levels(symptoms can include sweating, weakness, hunger, dizziness, tremor, headache, flushing or paleness, numbness, fast or pounding heartbeat), especially if you are being treated for diabetes
- if you suffer from lupus erythematosus(also known as lupus or SLE)
- if you suffer from primary aldosteronism(a condition related to excessive production of the hormone aldosterone, which causes sodium retention and, subsequently, an increase in blood pressure)
- if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:
- an "ACE inhibitor” (for example enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), especially if you suffer from kidney problems related to diabetes
- aliskiren
- if you have had skin cancer in the past or if you are developing an unexpected skin lesion during treatment. Treatment with hydrochlorothiazide, especially long-term use with high doses, may increase the risk of some types of skin cancer and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer). Protect your skin from exposure to the sun and UV rays while taking CoAprovel.
- if you have had breathing or lung problems (including inflammation or fluid in the lungs) following the intake of hydrochlorothiazide in the past. If, after taking CoAprovel, you experience shortness of breath or severe difficulty breathing, consult a doctor immediately.
The doctor may check your kidney function, blood pressure, and the amount of electrolytes
(e.g. potassium) in your blood at regular intervals.
See also what is stated under "Do not take CoAprovel”
You must tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy). CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and should not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months, as it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken during this period (see the section "Pregnancy").
Also, tell your doctor:
- if you are following a low-salt diet
- if you have symptoms such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, general weakness, drowsiness, musclepain or cramps, nausea, vomiting,or a heartbeat that is too fastwhich may indicate an excessive effect of hydrochlorothiazide (contained in CoAprovel)
- if you have noticed an increase, faster than normal, in skin sensitivity to the sunwith symptoms of sunburn (such as redness, itching, swelling, rash)
- if you are going to have surgeryor receive anesthesia
- if you experience decreased vision or pain in one or both eyes while taking CoAprovel. These could be symptoms of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or increased pressure in the eye (glaucoma) and can occur from a few hours to a week after taking CoAprovel. If left untreated, they can lead to permanent vision loss. If you have previously had an allergy to penicillin or sulfonamides, you may be at greater risk of developing this consequence. You should stop taking CoAprovel and consult a doctor promptly.
Hydrochlorothiazide, contained in this medicine, can give positive results in doping tests.
Children and adolescents
CoAprovel should not be given to children and adolescents (under 18 years of age)
Other medicines and CoAprovel
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take
any other medicines.
Diuretic medicines like hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel can have an effect on other
medicines. Preparations containing lithium should not be taken together with CoAprovel, unless
under strict medical control.
The doctor may need to adjust the dose and/or take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren (see also what is stated under: "Do not take
CoAprovel” and "Warnings and precautions”)
You may need blood tests if you are using:
- potassium supplements
- salt substitutes that contain potassium
- potassium-sparing diuretics or other diuretics
- some laxatives
- medicines for the treatment of gout
- vitamin D supplements
- medicines to control the heartbeat
- medicines for diabetes (oral medicines such as repaglinide or insulin)
- carbamazepine (a medicine for the treatment of epilepsy).
It is also important to tell your doctor if you are taking other medicines to lower your blood
pressure, steroids, cancer medicines, pain medicines, for arthritis or colestyramine and
colestipol to lower cholesterol levels in the blood.
CoAprovel with food and drink
CoAprovel can be taken with or without food.
Due to the hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel, if you drink alcohol during therapy with this
medicine, while standing, you may feel more dizzy, especially when moving from a
sitting to an upright position.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Pregnancy
You must tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy); your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking CoAprovel before
starting a pregnancy or as soon as you find out you are pregnant and will advise you to take another
medicine instead of CoAprovel. CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and should not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months because it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken after the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or are about to start breastfeeding. CoAprovel is not recommended
for women who are breastfeeding and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish
to breastfeed, especially if the baby is newborn or premature.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that CoAprovel will affect your ability to drive vehicles or use machines.
However, occasionally, dizziness or fatigue may occur during treatment for
high blood pressure. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor before driving vehicles or using machines.
CoAprovel contains lactose. If you have been diagnosed with intolerance to certain sugars, contact
your doctor before taking this medicine.
CoAprovel contains sodium. This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per
tablet, i.e. essentially ‘sodium-free’.
3. How to take CoAprovel
Take this medicine following the instructions of your doctor exactly. If you have any doubts, consult your
doctor or pharmacist.
Dosage
The recommended dose of CoAprovel is one or two tablets a day. CoAprovel will be prescribed by your
doctor if previous therapy has not sufficiently reduced your blood pressure. The
doctor will advise you on how to switch from previous treatment to treatment with CoAprovel.
Method of administration
CoAprovel is for oral use. Swallow the tablets with a sufficient amount of liquid (for example
a glass of water). You can take CoAprovel with or without food. You should try to take the
medicine at the same time each day. It is important to continue the therapy unless otherwise indicated by
your doctor.
The maximum blood pressure lowering effect should be achieved after 6-8 weeks
from the start of treatment.
If you take more CoAprovel than you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
Children should not take CoAprovel
CoAprovel should not be given to children under the age of 18. If a child swallows any
tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take CoAprovel
If you forget to take a dose of the medicine, continue with the therapy normally. Do not take a
double dose to compensate for a missed dose.
If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them.
Some of these effects may be serious and may require medical attention.
In patients treated with irbesartan, rare cases of allergic skin reactions (rash, urticaria) have been reported as well as localized swelling of the face, lips and/or tongue. If you experience any of the above symptoms or have difficulty breathing, stop taking CoAprovel and contact your doctor immediately.
The frequency of the side effects listed below is defined using the following convention:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
The side effects reported in clinical studies in patients treated with CoAprovel were:
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- nausea/vomiting
- urinary disorders
- fatigue
- dizziness (even when moving from a sitting or lying position to an upright position)
- blood tests may show an increase in the levels of an enzyme that measures muscle and cardiac function (creatine kinase) or an increase in the levels of substances that measure kidney function (azotemia, creatinine). Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- diarrhea
- hypotension
- weakness
- fast heartbeat
- hot flushes
- swelling
- sexual dysfunction (problems with sexual activity)
- blood tests may show a decrease in potassium and sodium levels in the blood. Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Side effects reported after marketing of CoAprovel
Some side effects have been reported since CoAprovel was marketed. The side effects with unknown frequency are: headache, tinnitus, cough, taste disturbances, indigestion, joint and muscle pain, abnormal liver function and kidney dysfunction, high levels of potassium in the blood and allergic reactions (rash, urticaria, localized swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat). Uncommon cases of jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes) have also been reported.
As with any combination of two active substances, side effects associated with each of the components cannot be ruled out.
Side effects associated with irbesartan alone
In addition to the side effects listed above, chest pain, severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia - symptoms may include fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during physical activity, dizziness and paleness) and decreased number of platelets (blood cells essential for blood clotting) have also been reported.
Side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide alone
Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes); inflammation of the pancreas characterized by severe pain in the upper part of the stomach, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disturbances; depression; blurred vision; lack of white blood cells, which can lead to frequent infections, fever; decreased number of platelets (essential component for blood clotting), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia) characterized by fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during exercise, dizziness and paleness; kidney problems; lung problems including pneumonia or increased fluid in the lungs; increased skin sensitivity to the sun; inflammation of blood vessels; a skin disorder characterized by scaling of the skin all over the body; lupus erythematosus, identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck and scalp; allergic reactions; weakness and muscle spasm; altered heartbeat; lowering of blood pressure following a change in body position; swelling of the salivary glands; high blood sugar levels; sugar in the urine; increases in certain types of fat in the blood; high levels of uric acid in the blood, which can cause gout.
Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000): acute respiratory distress (signs include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness and confusion).
Not known (the frequency cannot be estimated based on available data): skin and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer), decreased vision or eye pain due to high pressure (possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or acute angle-closure glaucoma).
It is known that the side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide may increase with higher doses of hydrochlorothiazide.
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, even if not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist .
You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Annex V.
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. How to store CoAprovel
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date that is reported on the package and on the blister after Exp.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Do not store at a temperature above 30°C.
Store in the original package to protect it from moisture.
Do not dispose of any medicine in wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how
to dispose of medicines you no longer use. This will help protect the environment.
6. Package contents and other information
What CoAprovel contains
- The active ingredients are irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Each film-coated tablet of CoAprovel 150 mg/12.5 mg contains 150 mg of irbesartan and 12.5 mg of hydrochlorothiazide.
- The other ingredients are: lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hypromellose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, macrogol 3000, red and yellow iron oxides, carnauba wax. See section 2 “CoAprovel contains lactose”.
Description of the appearance of CoAprovel and package contents
CoAprovel 150 mg/12.5 mg film-coated tablets are peach-coloured, biconvex, oval, with a
heart imprinted on one side and the number 2875 on the other side.
CoAprovel 150 mg/12.5 mg film-coated tablets are supplied in packs containing blisters
of 14, 28, 30, 56, 84, 90 or 98 film-coated tablets. Packs containing
blisters divisible for unit dose of 56 x 1 film-coated tablet for hospital
use are also available.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
82 avenue Raspail
94250 Gentilly
France
Manufacturer
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
1, rue de la Vierge
Ambarès & Lagrave
F-33565 Carbon Blanc Cedex - France
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
30-36 Avenue Gustave Eiffel
37100 Tours - France
Sanofi-Aventis, S.A.
Ctra. C-35 (La Batlloria-Hostalric), km. 63.09
17404 Riells i Viabrea (Girona)
Spain
For further information on this medicinal product, contact the local representative of the marketing
authorisation holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00
Lietuva
Swixx Biopharma UAB
Tel: +370 5 236 91 40
България
Swixx Biopharma EOOD
Тел.: +359 (0)2 4942 480
Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00 (Belgique/Belgien)
Česká republika
sanofi-aventis, s.r.o.
Tel: +420 233 086 111
Magyarország
sanofi-aventis zrt., Magyarország
Tel.: +36 1 505 0050
Danmark
Sanofi A/S
Tlf: +45 45 16 70 00
Malta
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: +39 02 39394275
Deutschland
Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH
Tel: 0800 52 52 010
Tel. aus dem Ausland: +49 69 305 21 131
Nederland
Sanofi B.V.
Tel: +31 20 245 4000
Eesti
Swixx Biopharma OÜ
Tel: +372 640 10 30
Norge
sanofi-aventis Norge AS
Tlf: +47 67 10 71 00
Ελλάδα
Sanofi-Aventis Μονοπρόσωπη AEBE
Τηλ: +30 210 900 16 00
Österreich
sanofi-aventis GmbH
Tel: +43 1 80 185 – 0
España
sanofi-aventis, S.A.
Tel: +34 93 485 94 00
Polska
sanofi-aventis Sp. z o.o.
Tel.: +48 22 280 00 00
France
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
Tél: 0 800 222 555
Appel depuis l’étranger: +33 1 57 63 23 23
Portugal
Sanofi - Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda
Tel: +351 21 35 89 400
Hrvatska
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +385 1 2078 500
România
Sanofi Romania SRL
Tel: +40 (0) 21 317 31 36
Ireland
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd.T/A SANOFI
Tel: +353 (0) 1 403 56 00
Slovenija
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +386 1 235 51 00
Ísland
Vistor hf.
Sími: +354 535 7000
Slovenská republika
Swixx Biopharma s.r.o.
Tel: +421 2 208 33 600
Italia
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: 800 536389
Suomi/Finland
Sanofi Oy
Puh/Tel: +358 (0) 201 200 300
Κύπρος
C.A. Papaellinas Ltd.
Τηλ: +357 22 741741
Sverige
Sanofi AB
Tel: +46 (0)8 634 50 00
Latvija
Swixx Biopharma SIA
Tel: +371 6616 47 50
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd. T/A SANOFI
Tel: +44 (0) 800 035 2525
More detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European
Medicines Agency: http://www.ema.europa.eu.
CoAprovel 300 mg/12,5 mg film-coated tablets
irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Read this leaflet carefully before you start to take this medicine because
it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may be harmful to people even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, even those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.
Contents of this leaflet:
- 1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before you take CoAprovel
- 3. How to take CoAprovel
- 4. Possible side effects
- 5. How to store CoAprovel
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
1. What is CoAprovel and what is it used for
CoAprovel is a combination of two active substances: irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide.
Irbesartan belongs to a group of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists.
Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body that binds to its receptors, located in blood vessels, causing a narrowing of the latter. This leads to an increase in blood pressure. Irbesartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these receptors, causing a relaxation of blood vessels and a lowering of blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a group of medicines (so-called thiazide diuretics) that determine an increased production of urine with a consequent lowering of blood pressure.
The two active ingredients of CoAprovel work together to determine a lowering of blood pressure values that is greater than that caused by the individual drugs administered separately.
CoAprovel is used to treat high blood pressurewhen treatment with irbesartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone has not adequately controlled your blood pressure.
2. What you need to know before taking CoAprovel
Do not take CoAprovel
- if you are allergicto irbesartan or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you are allergicto hydrochlorothiazide or to any medicines derived from sulfonamides
- if you are pregnant for more than 3 months(it is best to avoid taking CoAprovel even in the early stages of pregnancy - see section Pregnancy)
- if you have serious problems with your liver or kidneys
- if you have difficulty urinating
- if your doctor finds that you have a persistently high level of calcium or a low level ofpotassium in your blood
- if you suffer from diabetes or your kidney function is impairedand you are being treated with a medicine that lowers your blood pressure, containing aliskiren
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before taking CoAprovel and if you are in any of the following conditions:
- excessive vomiting or diarrhoea
- if you suffer from kidney problemsor have had a kidney transplant
- if you suffer from heart problems
- if you suffer from liver problems
- if you suffer from diabetes
- if you develop low levels of sugar in your blood(symptoms can include sweating, weakness, hunger, dizziness, tremor, headache, flushing or paleness, numbness, fast and pounding heartbeat), especially if you are being treated for diabetes
- if you suffer from lupus erythematosus(also known as lupus or SLE)
- if you suffer from primary aldosteronism(a condition related to excessive production of the hormone aldosterone, which causes sodium retention and, subsequently, an increase in blood pressure)
- if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:
- an "ACE inhibitor" (for example enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), especially if you suffer from kidney problems related to diabetes
- aliskiren
- if you have had skin cancer in the past or if you are developing an unexpected skin lesion during treatment. Treatment with hydrochlorothiazide, especially long-term use with high doses, may increase the risk of some types of skin cancer and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer). Protect your skin from exposure to the sun and UV rays while taking CoAprovel.
- if you have had breathing or lung problems (including inflammation or fluid in the lungs) following the use of hydrochlorothiazide in the past. If you experience shortness of breath or severe difficulty breathing after taking CoAprovel, consult your doctor immediately.
Your doctor may check your kidney function, blood pressure, and the amount of electrolytes
(for example potassium) in your blood at regular intervals.
See also what is stated under "Do not take CoAprovel”
You must tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy). CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and must not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months, as it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken during this period (see section "Pregnancy").
Also, tell your doctor:
- if you are following a low-salt diet
- if you have symptoms such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, general weakness, drowsiness, muscle pain or cramps, nausea, vomiting,or a heartbeat that is excessively fastwhich may indicate an excessive effect of hydrochlorothiazide (contained in CoAprovel)
- if you have noticed an increase, faster than normal, in skin sensitivity to the sunwith symptoms of sunburn (such as redness, itching, swelling, rash)
- if you are going to have surgeryor receive anaesthetics
- if you experience decreased vision or pain in one or both eyes while taking CoAprovel. These may be symptoms of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or an increase in pressure in the eye (glaucoma) and can occur within a period ranging from a few hours to a week after taking CoAprovel. If left untreated, they can lead to permanent vision loss. If you have previously had an allergy to penicillin or sulfonamides, you may be at greater risk of developing this consequence. You should stop taking CoAprovel and consult your doctor promptly.
Hydrochlorothiazide, contained in this medicine, can give positive results in doping tests.
Children and adolescents
CoAprovel should not be given to children and adolescents (under 18 years of age)
Other medicines and CoAprovel
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take
any other medicines.
Diuretic medicines like hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel can have an effect on other
medicines. Preparations containing lithium should not be taken together with CoAprovel, unless
under strict medical control.
Your doctor may need to adjust the dose and/or take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren (see also what is stated under: "Do not take
CoAprovel” and "Warnings and precautions”)
You may need blood tests if you are using:
- potassium supplements
- salt substitutes containing potassium
- potassium-sparing diuretics or other diuretics
- some laxatives
- medicines for the treatment of gout
- vitamin D supplements
- medicines to control your heartbeat
- medicines for diabetes (oral medicines such as repaglinide or insulin)
- carbamazepine (a medicine for the treatment of epilepsy).
It is also important to tell your doctor if you are taking other medicines to lower your blood
pressure, steroids, cancer medicines, pain medicines, for arthritis or colestyramine and
colestipol to lower cholesterol levels in your blood.
CoAprovel with food and drink
CoAprovel can be taken with or without food.
Due to the hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel, if you drink alcohol during therapy with this
medicine, while standing, you may feel more dizzy, especially when moving from a
sitting to an upright position.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Pregnancy
Tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of starting
a pregnancy); your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking CoAprovel before
starting a pregnancy or as soon as you find out you are pregnant and will advise you to take another medicine instead of CoAprovel. CoAprovel is not recommended
in early pregnancy and must not be taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months
as it can cause serious harm to the baby if taken after the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or are about to start breastfeeding. CoAprovel is not recommended
for women who are breastfeeding and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish
to breastfeed, especially if the baby is newborn or premature.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that CoAprovel will affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
However, occasionally, dizziness or fatigue may occur during treatment for
high blood pressure. If this happens to you, talk to your doctor before driving or operating machinery.
CoAprovel contains lactose. If you have been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, contact
your doctor before taking this medicine.
CoAprovel contains sodium. This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per
tablet, which is essentially ‘sodium-free’.
3. How to take CoAprovel
Take this medicine following the instructions of your doctor exactly. If you have any doubts, consult
your doctor or pharmacist.
Dosage
The recommended dose of CoAprovel is one tablet a day. CoAprovel will be prescribed by your
doctor if previous therapy has not sufficiently reduced your blood pressure. The
doctor will advise you on how to switch from previous treatment to treatment with CoAprovel.
Method of administration
CoAprovel is for oral use. Swallow the tablets with a sufficient amount of liquid (for example
a glass of water). You can take CoAprovel with or without food. You should try to take the
medicine at the same time each day. It is important to continue the therapy unless otherwise indicated by
your doctor.
The maximum blood pressure lowering effect should be achieved after 6-8 weeks
from the start of treatment.
If you take more CoAprovel than you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
Children should not take CoAprovel
CoAprovel should not be given to children under 18 years of age. If a child swallows some
tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take CoAprovel
If you forget to take a dose of the medicine, continue with the therapy as normal. Do not take a
double dose to compensate for a missed dose.
If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Some of these effects may be serious and may require medical attention.
In patients treated with irbesartan, rare cases of allergic skin reactions (rash, urticaria) have been reported as well as localized swelling of the face, lips and/or tongue. If you experience any of the above symptoms or have difficulty breathing, stop taking CoAprovel and contact your doctor immediately.
The frequency of the side effects listed below is defined using the following convention:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
The side effects reported in clinical studies in patients treated with CoAprovel were:
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- nausea/vomiting
- urinary disorders
- fatigue
- dizziness (even when moving from a sitting or lying position to an upright position)
- blood tests may show an increase in the levels of an enzyme that measures muscle and cardiac function (creatine kinase) or an increase in the levels of substances that measure kidney function (azotemia, creatinine). Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- diarrhea
- hypotension
- weakness
- fast heartbeat
- hot flushes
- swelling
- sexual dysfunction (problems with sexual activity)
- blood tests may show a decrease in potassium and sodium levels in the blood. Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Side effects reported after marketing of CoAprovel
Since marketing of CoAprovel, some side effects have been reported. The side effects with unknown frequency are: headache, tinnitus, cough, taste disturbances, indigestion, joint and muscle pain, abnormal liver function and renal dysfunction, elevated levels of potassium in the blood and allergic reactions (rash, urticaria, localized swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat). Uncommon cases of jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes) have also been reported.
As with any combination of two active substances, side effects associated with each of the components cannot be ruled out.
Side effects associated with irbesartan alone
In addition to the side effects listed above, chest pain, severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia - symptoms may include fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during physical activity, dizziness and paleness) and decreased number of platelets (blood cells essential for blood clotting) have also been reported.
Side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide alone
Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes); inflammation of the pancreas characterized by severe pain in the upper part of the stomach, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disturbances; depression; blurred vision; lack of white blood cells, which can lead to frequent infections, fever; decreased number of platelets (essential component for blood clotting), decreased number of red blood cells (anemia) characterized by fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during exercise, dizziness and paleness; kidney problems; lung problems including pneumonia or increased fluid in the lungs; increased skin sensitivity to the sun; inflammation of blood vessels; a skin disorder characterized by scaling of the skin all over the body; lupus erythematosus, identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck and scalp; allergic reactions; weakness and muscle spasm; altered heartbeat; lowering of blood pressure following a change in body position; swelling of the salivary glands; elevated blood sugar levels; sugar in the urine; increases in certain types of fat in the blood; elevated levels of uric acid in the blood, which can cause gout.
Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000): acute respiratory distress (signs include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness and confusion).
Not known (the frequency cannot be estimated based on available data): skin and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer), decreased vision or eye pain due to high pressure (possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or acute angle-closure glaucoma).
It is known that the side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide may increase with higher doses of hydrochlorothiazide.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, including those not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist .
You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system detailed in Annex V.
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. How to store CoAprovel
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the package and on the blister after Exp.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Do not store at a temperature above 30°C.
Store in the original package to protect it from moisture.
Do not dispose of any medicine in wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how
to dispose of medicines you no longer use. This will help protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
What CoAprovel contains
- The active ingredients are irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Each film-coated tablet of CoAprovel 300 mg/12.5 mg contains 300 mg of irbesartan and 12.5 mg of hydrochlorothiazide.
- The other ingredients are: lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hypromellose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, macrogol 3000, red and yellow iron oxides, carnauba wax. See section 2 “CoAprovel contains lactose”.
Description of the appearance of CoAprovel and contents of the pack
CoAprovel 300 mg/12.5 mg film-coated tablets are peach-coloured, biconvex, oval, with a
heart imprinted on one side and the number 2876 on the other side.
CoAprovel 300 mg/12.5 mg film-coated tablets are supplied in packs containing blisters
of 14, 28, 30, 56, 84, 90 or 98 film-coated tablets. Packs containing
divisible blisters for unit-dose administration of 56 x 1 film-coated tablet for
hospital use are also available.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
82 avenue Raspail
94250 Gentilly
France
Manufacturer
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
1, rue de la Vierge
Ambarès & Lagrave
F-33565 Carbon Blanc Cedex - France
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
30-36 Avenue Gustave Eiffel
37100 Tours - France
Sanofi-Aventis, S.A.
Ctra. C-35 (La Batlloria-Hostalric), km. 63.09
17404 Riells i Viabrea (Girona)
Spain
For further information on this medicinal product, contact the local representative of the
marketing authorisation holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00
Lietuva
Swixx Biopharma UAB
Tel: +370 5 236 91 40
България
Swixx Biopharma EOOD
Тел.: +359 (0)2 4942 480
Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00 (Belgique/Belgien)
Česká republika
sanofi-aventis, s.r.o.
Tel: +420 233 086 111
Magyarország
sanofi-aventis zrt., Magyarország
Tel.: +36 1 505 0050
Danmark
Sanofi A/S
Tlf: +45 45 16 70 00
Malta
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: +39 02 39394275
Deutschland
Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH
Tel: 0800 52 52 010
Tel. aus dem Ausland: +49 69 305 21 131
Nederland
Sanofi B.V.
Tel: +31 20 245 4000
Eesti
Swixx Biopharma OÜ
Tel: +372 640 10 30
Norge
sanofi-aventis Norge AS
Tlf: +47 67 10 71 00
Ελλάδα
Sanofi-Aventis Μονοπρόσωπη AEBE
Τηλ: +30 210 900 16 00
Österreich
sanofi-aventis GmbH
Tel: +43 1 80 185 – 0
España
sanofi-aventis, S.A.
Tel: +34 93 485 94 00
Polska
sanofi-aventis Sp. z o.o.
Tel.: +48 22 280 00 00
France
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
Tél: 0 800 222 555
Appel depuis l’étranger: +33 1 57 63 23 23
Portugal
Sanofi - Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda
Tel: +351 21 35 89 400
Hrvatska
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +385 1 2078 500
România
Sanofi Romania SRL
Tel: +40 (0) 21 317 31 36
Ireland
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd.T/A SANOFI
Tel: +353 (0) 1 403 56 00
Slovenija
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +386 1 235 51 00
Ísland
Vistor hf.
Sími: +354 535 7000
Slovenská republika
Swixx Biopharma s.r.o.
Tel: +421 2 208 33 600
Italia
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: 800 536389
Suomi/Finland
Sanofi Oy
Puh/Tel: +358 (0) 201 200 300
Κύπρος
C.A. Papaellinas Ltd.
Τηλ: +357 22 741741
Sverige
Sanofi AB
Tel: +46 (0)8 634 50 00
Latvija
Swixx Biopharma SIA
Tel: +371 6616 47 50
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd. T/A SANOFI
Tel: +44 (0) 800 035 2525
More detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European
Medicines Agency: http://www.ema.europa.eu.
CoAprovel 300 mg/25 mg film-coated tablets
irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide
Read this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because
it contains important information for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
- This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may be harmful to people even if their symptoms are the same as yours.
- If you get any side effects, even those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist. See section 4.
Contents of this leaflet:
- 1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
- 2. What you need to know before you take CoAprovel
- 3. How to take CoAprovel
- 4. Possible side effects
- 5. How to store CoAprovel
- 6. Contents of the pack and other information
1. What CoAprovel is and what it is used for
CoAprovel is a combination of two active substances: irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide.
Irbesartan belongs to a group of drugs known as angiotensin-II receptor antagonists.
Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body that binds to its receptors, located in blood vessels, causing a narrowing of the latter. This leads to an increase in blood pressure. Irbesartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these receptors, causing a relaxation of blood vessels and a lowering of blood pressure.
Hydrochlorothiazide belongs to a group of medicines (so-called thiazide diuretics) that determine an increased production of urine with a consequent lowering of blood pressure.
The two active ingredients of CoAprovel act together determining a lowering of blood pressure values that is greater than that provoked by the single drugs administered individually.
CoAprovel is used to treat high blood pressurewhen treatment with irbesartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone has not adequately controlled its blood pressure.
2. What you need to know before taking CoAprovel
Do not take CoAprovel
- if you are allergicto irbesartan or to any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
- if you are allergicto hydrochlorothiazide or to any medicines derived from sulfonamides
- if you are pregnant for more than 3 months(it is best to avoid taking CoAprovel even in the early stages of pregnancy - see section Pregnancy)
- if you have severe liver or kidney problems
- if you have difficulty urinating
- if your doctor finds that you have a persistently high level of calcium or a low level ofpotassium in your blood
- if you suffer from diabetes or your kidney function is impairedand you are being treated with a medicine that lowers blood pressure, containing aliskiren.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before taking CoAprovel and if you are in any of the following conditions:
- excessive vomiting or diarrhea
- if you suffer from kidney problemsor have had a kidney transplant
- if you suffer from heart problems
- if you suffer from liver problems
- if you suffer from diabetes
- if you develop low blood sugar levels(symptoms can include sweating, weakness, hunger, dizziness, tremor, headache, flushing or paleness, numbness, fast and pounding heartbeat), especially if you are being treated for diabetes
- if you suffer from lupus erythematosus(also known as lupus or SLE)
- if you suffer from primary aldosteronism(a condition related to high production of the hormone aldosterone, which causes sodium retention and, subsequently, an increase in blood pressure)
- if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:
- an “ACE inhibitor” (for example enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), especially if you suffer from kidney problems related to diabetes
- aliskiren
- if you have had skin cancer in the past or if you are developing an unexpected skin lesion during treatment. Treatment with hydrochlorothiazide, particularly long-term use with high doses, can increase the risk of some types of skin cancer and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer). Protect your skin from exposure to the sun and UV rays while taking CoAprovel.
- if you have had breathing or lung problems (including inflammation or fluid in the lungs) following the use of hydrochlorothiazide in the past. If you experience shortness of breath or severe difficulty breathing after taking CoAprovel, consult a doctor immediately.
The doctor may check your kidney function, blood pressure, and the amount of electrolytes
(e.g. potassium) in your blood at regular intervals.
See also what is stated under "Do not take CoAprovel”
You must inform your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of becoming
pregnant). CoAprovel is not recommended in early pregnancy and should not be
taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months, as it can cause serious harm to the baby if
taken during this period (see the section "Pregnancy").
Also, tell your doctor:
- if you are following a low-salt diet
- if you have symptoms such as excessive thirst, dry mouth, general weakness, drowsiness, muscle pain or cramps, nausea, vomiting,or a heartbeat that is excessively fastwhich may indicate an excessive effect of hydrochlorothiazide (contained in CoAprovel)
- if you have noticed an increase, faster than normal, in skin sensitivity to the sunwith symptoms of sunburn (such as redness, itching, swelling, rash)
- if you are going to have surgeryor receive anesthesia
- if you experience decreased vision or pain in one or both eyes while taking CoAprovel. These may be symptoms of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or increased pressure in the eye (glaucoma) and can occur within a period of a few hours to a week after taking CoAprovel. If left untreated, they can lead to permanent vision loss. If you have previously had an allergy to penicillin or sulfonamides, you may be at greater risk of developing this consequence. You should stop taking CoAprovel and consult your doctor promptly.
Hydrochlorothiazide, contained in this medicine, can give positive results in doping tests.
Children and adolescents
CoAprovel should not be given to children and adolescents (under 18 years of age)
Other medicines and CoAprovel
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take
any other medicines.
Diuretic medicines like hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel can have an effect on other
medicines. Preparations containing lithium should not be taken together with CoAprovel, unless
under strict medical control.
The doctor may need to adjust the dose and / or take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren (see also what is stated under: "Do not take
CoAprovel” and "Warnings and precautions”)
You may need blood tests if you are using:
- potassium supplements
- salt substitutes containing potassium
- potassium-sparing diuretics or other diuretics
- some laxatives
- medicines for the treatment of gout
- vitamin D supplements
- medicines to control the heartbeat
- medicines for diabetes (oral medicines such as repaglinide or insulin)
- carbamazepine (a medicine for the treatment of epilepsy).
It is also important to tell your doctor if you are taking other medicines to lower blood
pressure, steroids, cancer medicines, pain medicines, for arthritis or colestyramine and
colestipol to lower cholesterol levels in the blood.
CoAprovel with food and drink
CoAprovel can be taken with or without food.
Due to the hydrochlorothiazide contained in CoAprovel, if you drink alcohol during therapy with this
medicine, while standing, you may feel more dizzy, especially when moving from
a sitting to an upright position.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and fertility
Pregnancy
You must tell your doctor if you think you may be pregnant (or if there is a possibility of becoming
pregnant); your doctor will usually advise you to stop taking CoAprovel before
starting pregnancy or as soon as you find out you are pregnant and will advise you to take another
medicine instead of CoAprovel. CoAprovel is not recommended
in early pregnancy and should not be taken if you are pregnant for more than 3 months
as it can cause serious harm to the baby if taken after the third month of pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are breastfeeding or planning to start breastfeeding. CoAprovel is not recommended
for women who are breastfeeding and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish
to breastfeed, especially if the baby is newborn or premature.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that CoAprovel will affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
However, dizziness or fatigue may occasionally occur during treatment for
high blood pressure. If this happens, talk to your doctor before driving or operating machinery.
CoAprovel contains lactose. If you have been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, contact
your doctor before taking this medicine.
CoAprovel contains sodium. This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per
tablet, i.e. essentially ‘sodium-free’.
3. How to take CoAprovel
Take this medicine following exactly the instructions of your doctor. If you have any doubts, consult your
doctor or pharmacist.
Dosage
The recommended dose of CoAprovel is one tablet a day. CoAprovel will be prescribed by your
doctor if previous therapy has not sufficiently reduced your blood pressure. The
doctor will advise you on how to switch from previous treatment to treatment with CoAprovel.
Method of administration
CoAprovel is for oral use. Swallow the tablets with a sufficient amount of liquid (for example
a glass of water). You can take CoAprovel with or without food. You should try to take the
medicine at the same time each day. It is important to continue the therapy unless otherwise indicated by
your doctor.
The maximum blood pressure lowering effect should be achieved after 6-8 weeks
from the start of treatment.
If you take more CoAprovel than you should
If you accidentally take too many tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
Children should not take CoAprovel
CoAprovel should not be given to children under 18 years of age. If a child swallows some
tablets, contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to take CoAprovel
If you forget to take a dose of the medicine, continue with the therapy as normal. Do not take a
double dose to make up for a missed dose.
If you have any doubts about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone gets them.
Some of these effects may be serious and may require medical attention.
In patients treated with irbesartan, rare cases of allergic skin reactions (rash, hives) as well as localised
swelling of the face, lips and/or tongue have been reported. If you experience any of the above
symptoms or have difficulty breathing, stop taking CoAprovel and contact your doctor
immediately.
The frequency of the side effects listed below is defined using the following convention:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
The side effects reported in clinical studies in patients treated with CoAprovel were:
Common side effects(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
- nausea/vomiting
- urinary disorders
- fatigue
- dizziness (even when moving from a sitting or lying position to an upright position)
- blood tests may show an increase in the levels of an enzyme that measures muscle and heart function (creatine kinase) or an increase in the levels of substances that measure kidney function (azotemia, creatinine). Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Uncommon side effects(may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
- diarrhoea
- hypotension
- weakness
- fast heartbeat
- hot flushes
- swelling
- sexual dysfunction (problems with sexual activity)
- blood tests may show a decrease in potassium and sodium levels in the blood. Tell your doctor if any of these side effects cause you problems.
Side effects reported after marketing of CoAprovel
Since CoAprovel was marketed, some side effects have been reported. The following side effects with
unknown frequency have been reported: headache, tinnitus, cough, taste disturbances, indigestion,
joint and muscle pain, abnormal liver function and kidney dysfunction, high levels of potassium in the
blood and allergic reactions (rash, hives, localised swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat). Uncommon cases of jaundice
(yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes) have also been reported.
As with any combination of two active substances, side effects associated with each of the
components cannot be ruled out.
Side effects associated with irbesartan alone
In addition to the side effects listed above, chest pain, severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock), decreased number of red blood cells (anaemia - symptoms may
include fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during physical activity, dizziness and paleness) and decreased number of platelets (blood cells essential for blood
coagulation) have also been reported.
Side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide alone
Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or
whites of the eyes); inflammation of the pancreas characterised by severe pain in the upper part of the
stomach, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disturbances; depression; blurred vision; lack of white blood cells, which can lead to frequent infections, fever; decreased
number of platelets (essential component for blood coagulation), decreased number of red blood cells (anaemia) characterised by fatigue, headache, shortness of breath during
exercise, dizziness and paleness; kidney problems; lung problems including pneumonia or increased fluid in the lungs; increased sensitivity of the skin to the sun; inflammation of the blood
vessels; a skin disorder characterised by scaling of the skin all over the body; lupus
erythematosus, identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck and scalp;
allergic reactions; muscle weakness and spasm; altered heartbeat; lowering of the
blood pressure following a change in body position; swelling of the
salivary glands; high blood sugar levels; sugar in the urine; increases in certain types of
fat in the blood; high levels of uric acid in the blood which can cause gout.
Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000): acute respiratory distress (signs
include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness and confusion).
Not known (the frequency cannot be estimated from available data): skin and lip cancer (non-melanoma skin cancer), decreased vision or eye pain due to
high pressure (possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye
(choroidal effusion) or acute angle-closure glaucoma).
It is known that the side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide may increase with higher doses of
hydrochlorothiazide.
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, even those not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist .
You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system
described in Appendix V.
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of
this medicine.
5. How to store CoAprovel
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date that is stated on the package and on the blister after Exp.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Do not store at a temperature above 30°C.
Store in the original package to protect it from moisture.
Do not dispose of any medicine in wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how
to dispose of medicines you no longer use. This will help protect the environment.
6. Package Contents and Other Information
What CoAprovel contains
- The active ingredients are irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide. Each film-coated tablet of CoAprovel 300 mg/25 mg contains 300 mg of irbesartan and 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide.
- The other ingredients are: lactose monohydrate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hypromellose, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, macrogol 3350, red, yellow and black iron oxide, pregelatinized starch, carnauba wax. See section 2 “CoAprovel contains lactose”.
Description of CoAprovel and package contents
CoAprovel 300 mg/25 mg film-coated tablets are pink, biconvex, oval, with a
heart imprinted on one side and the number 2788 on the other side.
CoAprovel 300 mg/25 mg film-coated tablets are supplied in packs containing blisters of
14, 28, 30, 56, 84, 90 or 98 film-coated tablets. Packs containing
tear-off blisters with unit doses of 56 x 1 film-coated tablet for hospital use are also available.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
82 avenue Raspail
94250 Gentilly
France
Manufacturer
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
1, rue de la Vierge
Ambarès & Lagrave
F-33565 Carbon Blanc Cedex - France
SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE
30-36 Avenue Gustave Eiffel
37100 Tours-- France
For further information on this medicinal product, contact the local representative of the marketing
authorisation holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00
Lietuva
Swixx Biopharma UAB
Tel: +370 5 236 91 40
България
Swixx Biopharma EOOD
Тел.: +359 (0)2 4942 480
Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Sanofi Belgium
Tél/Tel: +32 (0)2 710 54 00 (Belgique/Belgien)
Česká republika
sanofi-aventis, s.r.o.
Tel: +420 233 086 111
Magyarország
sanofi-aventis zrt., Magyarország
Tel.: +36 1 505 0050
Danmark
Sanofi A/S
Tlf: +45 45 16 70 00
Malta
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: +39 02 39394275
Deutschland
Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH
Tel: 0800 52 52 010
Tel. aus dem Ausland: +49 69 305 21 131
Nederland
Sanofi B.V.
Tel: +31 20 245 4000
Eesti
Swixx Biopharma OÜ
Tel: +372 640 10 30
Norge
sanofi-aventis Norge AS
Tlf: +47 67 10 71 00
Ελλάδα
Sanofi-Aventis Μονοπρόσωπη AEBE
Τηλ: +30 210 900 16 00
Österreich
sanofi-aventis GmbH
Tel: +43 1 80 185 – 0
España
sanofi-aventis, S.A.
Tel: +34 93 485 94 00
Polska
sanofi-aventis Sp. z o.o.
Tel.: +48 22 280 00 00
France
Sanofi Winthrop Industrie
Tél: 0 800 222 555
Appel depuis l’étranger: +33 1 57 63 23 23
Portugal
Sanofi - Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda
Tel: +351 21 35 89 400
Hrvatska
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +385 1 2078 500
România
Sanofi Romania SRL
Tel: +40 (0) 21 317 31 36
Ireland
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd.T/A SANOFI
Tel: +353 (0) 1 403 56 00
Slovenija
Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.
Tel: +386 1 235 51 00
Ísland
Vistor hf.
Sími: +354 535 7000
Slovenská republika
Swixx Biopharma s.r.o. Tel: +421 2 208 33 600
Italia
Sanofi S.r.l.
Tel: 800 536389
Suomi/Finland
Sanofi Oy
Puh/Tel: +358 (0) 201 200 300
Κύπρος
C.A. Papaellinas Ltd.
Τηλ: +357 22 741741
Sverige
Sanofi AB
Tel: +46 (0)8 634 50 00
Latvija
Swixx Biopharma SIA
Tel: +371 6616 47 50
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
sanofi-aventis Ireland Ltd. T/A SANOFI
Tel: +44 (0) 800 035 2525
More detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the website of the European
Medicines Agency: http://www.ema.europa.eu .

- Страна регистрации
- Форма выпускаCoated tablet, 150 MG /12,5 MG
- Код АТХC09DA04
- Действующее вещество
- Отпускается по рецептуДа
- Производитель
- Информация на этой странице носит справочный характер и не является медицинской консультацией. Перед началом приема лекарства обязательно проконсультируйтесь с врачом.
- Аналоги KOAPROVELФорма выпуска: Film-coated tablet, 150 MG/12,5 MGДействующее вещество: irbesartan and diureticsПроизводитель: S.F. GROUP S.R.L.Отпускается по рецептуФорма выпуска: Film-coated tablet, 150 MG/12,5 MGДействующее вещество: irbesartan and diureticsПроизводитель: KRKA D.D. NOVO MESTOОтпускается по рецептуФорма выпуска: Film-coated tablet, 150 MG + 12.5 MGДействующее вещество: irbesartan and diureticsПроизводитель: LANOVA FARMACEUTICI S.R.L.Отпускается по рецепту
Аналоги KOAPROVEL в других странах
Лекарства с тем же действующим веществом, доступные в других странах.
Аналог KOAPROVEL в Испания
Аналог KOAPROVEL в Польша
Аналог KOAPROVEL в Украина
Врачи онлайн по KOAPROVEL
Обсудите применение KOAPROVEL и возможные следующие шаги — по оценке врача.
Получите рецепт на KOAPROVEL онлайн
Заполните форму за 2 минуты
Расскажите о симптомах, истории болезни и нужном препарате.
Выберите врача или мы назначим
Выберите специалиста или мы подберём ближайшего доступного врача.
Врач рассматривает ваш случай
Обычно в течение 30 минут. Может задать уточняющие вопросы в чате.
Получите в любой аптеке
Электронный рецепт отправляется на вашу почту — действителен по всей Польше.
Часто задаваемые вопросы
KOAPROVEL требует рецепта в Италия. Вы можете уточнить у врача онлайн, подходит ли это лекарство для вашей ситуации.
Действующее вещество KOAPROVEL — irbesartan and diuretics. Эта информация помогает определить лекарства с тем же составом под другими торговыми названиями.
KOAPROVEL производится компанией SANOFI WINTHROP INDUSTRIE. Упаковка и торговое название могут отличаться в зависимости от дистрибьютора.
Врачи, включая Семейные врачи, Психиатры, Дерматологи, Кардиологи, Эндокринологи, Гастроэнтерологи, Пульмонологи, Нефрологи, Ревматологи, Гематологи, Инфекционисты, Аллергологи, Гериатры, Педиатры, Онкологи, могут оценить целесообразность применения KOAPROVEL с учетом вашей ситуации и местных правил. Вы можете записаться на онлайн-консультацию, чтобы обсудить возможные варианты.
Польша имеет хорошо развитую систему здравоохранения в крупных городах, таких как Варшава, Краков, Вроцлав и Гданьск. Аптеки широко доступны и работают в соответствии с действующим законодательством, обеспечивая доступ к рецептурным препаратам.
Вы можете купить KOAPROVEL в Варшаве, Кракове, Вроцлаве или Гданьске в любой аптеке при наличии действующего рецепта.
Чтобы получить рецепт, вы можете воспользоваться Oladoctor:
Другие лекарства с тем же действующим веществом (irbesartan and diuretics) включают KOABESART, IFIRMAKOMBI, IRBEDIUR. Они могут отличаться торговым названием или формой выпуска, но содержат одинаковый терапевтический компонент. Перед изменением лечения рекомендуется проконсультироваться с врачом.








